4 Times Table — Tips, Tricks & Practice for the Four Times Table
Learn the 4 times table with tips, patterns and practice ideas. The complete four times table from 4×1 to 4×12, with the double-double strategy and tricks to help children master it.
The 4 times table sits in the middle of the doubling chain: it is double the 2s, and the foundation for the 8s. Children who already know their 2 times table well can use the double-double strategy to work out 4 times table facts with confidence.
The 4 Times Table in Full
| Fact | Product |
|---|---|
| 4 × 1 | 4 |
| 4 × 2 | 8 |
| 4 × 3 | 12 |
| 4 × 4 | 16 |
| 4 × 5 | 20 |
| 4 × 6 | 24 |
| 4 × 7 | 28 |
| 4 × 8 | 32 |
| 4 × 9 | 36 |
| 4 × 10 | 40 |
| 4 × 11 | 44 |
| 4 × 12 | 48 |
Patterns in the 4 Times Table
All Products Are Even
Since 4 is even, every product in the table is even. An odd answer is always wrong — a quick self-check children can use during practice.
The Units Digit Cycle
The units digits of the 4 times table follow a repeating five-step cycle:
4, 8, 2, 6, 0, 4, 8, 2, 6, 0, 4, 8
This pattern (4, 8, 2, 6, 0) repeats every five products. Noticing this helps children predict what digit an answer should end in. For example, 4 × 7 is the 7th product — working through the cycle gives a units digit of 8, so the answer ends in 8 (it is 28).
Double the 2 Times Table
The 4 times table is exactly double the 2 times table. This gives children a reliable way to work out any fact:
- 2 × 6 = 12, so 4 × 6 = 12 × 2 = 24
- 2 × 8 = 16, so 4 × 8 = 16 × 2 = 32
- 2 × 9 = 18, so 4 × 9 = 18 × 2 = 36
This is the double-double strategy: double the number once (that gives the 2 times table), then double again (that gives the 4 times table).
Building from the 4s to the 8s
Just as the 4 times table is double the 2s, the 8 times table is double the 4s. This completes the 2 → 4 → 8 doubling chain:
| 4 times table | Double it | 8 times table |
|---|---|---|
| 4 × 6 = 24 | 24 × 2 | 8 × 6 = 48 |
| 4 × 7 = 28 | 28 × 2 | 8 × 7 = 56 |
| 4 × 8 = 32 | 32 × 2 | 8 × 8 = 64 |
| 4 × 9 = 36 | 36 × 2 | 8 × 9 = 72 |
When your child knows the 4s thoroughly, the 8s become the next natural step.
The Tricky Facts
Many of the 4 times table facts are already known from other tables or are straightforward doubles. The ones that tend to need extra attention:
| Fact | Product | Strategy |
|---|---|---|
| 4 × 7 | 28 | Double 7 = 14, double again = 28 |
| 4 × 8 | 32 | Double 8 = 16, double again = 32 |
| 4 × 9 | 36 | Double 9 = 18, double again = 36 |
| 4 × 12 | 48 | 4 × 10 + 4 × 2 = 40 + 8 |
4 × 7 = 28
This is the fact children most often stumble on in the 4 times table. The double-double method works well: double 7 is 14, double 14 is 28. Alternatively, children can think of it as 4 × 7 = (4 × 5) + (4 × 2) = 20 + 8 = 28.
4 × 8 = 32
Another commonly tricky fact. Double 8 is 16, double 16 is 32. The units digit cycle also helps: the 8th product should end in 2, confirming the answer is 32.
Practice Ideas
- Write the 2 times table and the 4 times table side by side so children can see the doubling relationship clearly.
- Practise the double-double strategy verbally: call out a number and have your child double it twice in quick succession.
- Use the units digit cycle (4, 8, 2, 6, 0) as a checking game: give a 4 times table product and ask if it ends in the right digit.
- Build groups of 4 with counters to reinforce the equal-groups structure.
- Use Times Tables Check to practise the 4 times table specifically, then mix it with 2s and 8s to strengthen the doubling chain.
Related Guides
- 2 Times Table — the foundation for the 4s through doubling
- 8 Times Table — double the 4s, completing the doubling chain
- 3 Times Table — another table learned around the same time
- 6 Times Table — double the 3s, a parallel doubling relationship
- Times Tables 1 to 12 — all tables with tips for each
- Multiplication Chart — the full grid with patterns explained
- Times Tables Games — in-person games for practising at home